The Microsoft System Configuration Utility (MSConfig)

The Microsoft System Configuration Utility (MSConfig)

The MSConfig is an Microsoft ⁠ System Configuration Utility ​

MSConfig is the system configuration ⁠ utility made by Microsoft. Despite being widely unknown ⁠ and very efficient. Users can change startup settings through this tool MSConfig is a terrific troubleshooting and repair tool ⁠ since it lets you choose which programs and services should launch while Windows loads. ​

System Configuration
Image by https://www.makeuseof.com/windows-msconfig-guide/

Implement Clean Boot ⁠ With MSConfig ‍

The System Configuration Utility is designed ⁠ for performing a clean boot. A clean boot starts your device with just the essential Microsoft ⁠ services, preventing any third-party services or applications from running. This facilitates locating and correcting conflicts between disparate applications ⁠ To perform a clean boot, follow these steps:

Hit Windows key + R to ⁠ trigger the Run dialog box ​
Hit Enter to open the MSConfig ⁠ window after typing “msconfig”. ​
You must access the Services tab ⁠ on the MSConfig window. ​
Unmark the check-box to conceal ⁠ Microsoft’s fundamental offerings. ⁠
By selecting ‘Disable all’, you can ⁠ shut down all non-Microsoft services. ⁠
Select the Startup tab prior to ⁠ launching the task manager. ‍
Do not enable unneeded programs that ⁠ launch during start up ​
MSConfig window will ask you to close ⁠ Task Manager before proceeding; follow it. ​
Start your computer anew and ⁠ approve your modifications. ​

System Configuration
Image by https://www.makeuseof.com/windows-msconfig-guide/

Choosing the Default ⁠ Operating System ‍

Using MSConfig, multiple Windows versions can be designated ⁠ the preferred OS by a single user. Here’s how to ⁠ do it:

Launch the MSConfig screen ⁠ as described previously ​
Navigate to the ⁠ “Boot” tab. ‍

System Configuration
Image by https://www.makeuseof.com/windows-msconfig-guide/

The desired operating system should ⁠ be chosen here. ⁠
The button ‘Set as Default’ ⁠ is your choice. ​

System Configuration
Image by https://www.makeuseof.com/windows-msconfig-guide/

Enter the number of seconds (value) into the field to customize ⁠ the Timeout for Windows to load the default OS. ‌
“Apply” and “OK” are options ⁠ for saving your changes. ‌

Allocating Processor Cores ⁠ with MSConfig ​

Users may allocate a particular number of processor ⁠ cores with the System Configuration Utility. Follow these steps to ⁠ allocate processor cores: ‌

In MSConfig, navigate to ⁠ its Boot tab. ‍
Set the default operating system to display by ⁠ choosing it, then clicking on “Advanced options.”, ‍
Go ahead and select the box ⁠ adjacent to “Number of processors.” ‍
You can choose the number of processors ⁠ for allocation from the drop-down menu. ‍

System Configuration
Image by https://www.makeuseof.com/windows-msconfig-guide/

Applying edits requires ⁠ three button-clicks. ​

Boosting to secure mode ⁠ through MSConfig ‌

Windows initiates in Safe Mode by providing merely crucial services and drivers, ⁠ therefore making it convenient to resolve computer hardware and software issues. To boot into Safe Mode using ⁠ MSConfig, follow these steps: ​

Choose Boot when you ⁠ click MSConfig. ‌
In the “Boot options” section, ⁠ check “Safe boot.” ​
Options for starting Safe Mode include ⁠ minimal, networking, or command prompt. ​
Select OK and ⁠ restart afterwards. ​

MSConfig explores the other ⁠ boot tab settings.

In addition to the aforementioned features, the Boot tab in MSConfig ⁠ offers several other settings that can optimize system performance: ‍

System Configuration
Image by https://www.makeuseof.com/windows-msconfig-guide/

No GUI Boot: Prevents you from checking whether your system ⁠ stalled during boot but still enables the fast boot. ‍

Boot Log: It generates a text file containing the information about ⁠ expected driver names that were not loaded during boot.

Base Video: Re-boots the machine with ⁠ a video driver preinstalled. ​

System Configuration
Image by https://www.makeuseof.com/windows-msconfig-guide/

OS Boot Information: shows active drivers during booting; used ⁠ alongside ‘No GUI Boot’ for displaying driver information.

Using MSConfig to Operate ⁠ Different Tools ⁠

Common Windows utilities can be accessed from the ⁠ ‘Tools’ tab of System Configuration Utility. Here’s how to ⁠ access them: ​

System Configuration
Image by https://www.makeuseof.com/windows-msconfig-guide/

Access MSConfig using the ⁠ Tools tab. ​
Pick a utility to begin, ⁠ and select ‘Launch’. ​

Conclusion ​

You may customize your Windows OS ⁠ with the MSConfig utility. With MSConfig you can configure boot options and resolve problems, or ⁠ access diagnostic tools that help to optimize computer performance. At the next instance of a problem, examine MSConfig’s ⁠ functions that help diagnose and remedy it. ‌

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